Mouse model of ulcerative colitis using trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid

  • Irfan A. Rather Department of Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, South Korea.
  • Vivek K. Bajpai Department of Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, South Korea.
  • Nam Gyeong-Jun Department of Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, South Korea.
Keywords: Mesalamine, TNBS, Ulcerative colitis
DOI: 10.3329/bjp.v10i4.25351

Abstract

Animal model of intestinal inflammation is of paramount significance that aids in discerning the pathologies underlying ulcerative colitis and Crohns disease, the two clinical presentations of inflammatory bowel disease. The 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS) colitis model represents one such intestinal inflammation-prototype that is generated in susceptible strains of mice through intra-rectal instillation of compound TNBS. In this paper, we demonstrate the experimental induction of TNBS-mediated colitis in a susceptible strain of ICR mice. This can be done by the following steps: a) acclimation, b) induction and c) observation. TNBS-mouse model provides the information in shortest possible time and simultaneously represents a cost effective and highly reproducible model method of studying the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease.

References

Fiorucci S, Wallace JL, Mencarelli A, Distrutti E, Rizzo G, Farneti S, et al. A β-oxidation-resistant lipoxin A4 analog treats hapten-induced colitis by attenuating inflammation and immune dysfunction. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2004; 101: 15736–41.

Cooper HS, Murthy SN, Shah RS, Sedergran DJ. Clinicopathologic study of dextran sulfate sodium experimental murine colitis. Lab Invest. 1993; 69: 238–49.

Low D, Nguyen DD, Mizoguchi E. Animal models of ulcerative colitis and their application in drug research. Drug Des Dev Ther. 2013; 7: 1341-57.

Published
2015-10-23

Apply citation style format of Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology

Section
Visual Experiment
Financial Support
Self-funded
Conflict of Interest
Authors declare no conflict of interest